Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo: Difference between revisions

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(You ever work on another article, only to find more information on another article? Yeah... That just happened.)
(I forgot about the Kosovo thing in the album. I saw a pretty interesting source on it but I lost it unfortunately. I only have this for now.)
 
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On the 27th of May 1999 in the midst of the NATO bombing campaign, the International Criminal Tribunal of the former Yugoslavia would issue a warrant for president Slobodan Milošević and four others.<ref>The Hague. "[https://www.icty.org/en/sid/7765 President Milosevic and Four other Senior Fry Officials Indicted for Murder, Persecution and Deportation in Kosovo]". icty.org. 27 May 1999. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> After the bombing campaign, protests against SFRY president Slobodan Milošević would begin starting in July of the same year.  
On the 27th of May 1999 in the midst of the NATO bombing campaign, the International Criminal Tribunal of the former Yugoslavia would issue a warrant for president Slobodan Milošević and four others.<ref>The Hague. "[https://www.icty.org/en/sid/7765 President Milosevic and Four other Senior Fry Officials Indicted for Murder, Persecution and Deportation in Kosovo]". icty.org. 27 May 1999. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> After the bombing campaign, protests against SFRY president Slobodan Milošević would begin starting in July of the same year.  


On the 10th of January the following year, a coalition formed between sixteen democratic parties known as the ''Demokratska opozicija stranke'' (Serbian Cyrillic: ''Демократска опозиција странке'', <small>lit.</small> "Serbian Opposition Party", abbr. DOS) with intentions to overthrow Milošević. The DOS would win following the election in late September, though their victory was annulled on the 4th of October.<ref>Boško Nicović. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20120826034029/http://www.b92.net/info/petioktobar/dogadjaji.php?nav_id=462732 Hronologija: Od kraja bombardovanja do 5. oktobra]". ''b92.net''. 4 October 2010. Archived from [http://www.b92.net/info/petioktobar/dogadjaji.php?nav_id=462732 the original] on 26 August 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20021218191313/http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/04/yugoslavia.protest.04/ Yugoslavia annuls election result]". ''CNN.com''. 4 October 2000. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/04/yugoslavia.protest.04/ the original] on 18 December 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Despite this, Milošević resigned shortly after before a second election could take place. While most modern sources misattribute his resignation during the Bulldozer Revolution (5th or 6th of October),<ref>[https://www.mapsofworld.com/on-this-day/october-6-2000-ce-slobodan-milosevic-resigns-as-president-of-serbia/ October 6 2000 CE – Slobodan Milosevic Resigns as President of Serbia]. mapsoftheworld.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://history.info/on-this-day/2000-mass-demonstrations-in-belgrade-lead-to-slobodan-milosevics-resignation/ 2000: Mass Demonstrations in Belgrade Lead to Slobodan Milošević’s Resignation]". history.info. 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/6/newsid_2516000/2516673.stm 2000: Milosevic quits, street celebrations continue]". ''BBC.co''. 2005. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> contemporary sources say that he formally resigned on the 7th with Koštunica taking his place.<ref>Steven Erlanger. "[https://archive.fo/PVTKx SHOWDOWN IN YUGOSLAVIA: THE OVERVIEW; MILOSEVIC CONCEDES HIS DEFEAT; YUGOSLAVS CELEBRATE NEW ERA]". ''New York Times''. 7 October 2000. Archived from [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/10/07/world/showdown-yugoslavia-overview-milosevic-concedes-his-defeat-yugoslavs-celebrate.html the original] on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20021028062803/http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/07/yugoslavia.uprising.07/ Kostunica sworn in as president of Yugoslavia]". ''CNN.com''. 7 October 2000. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/07/yugoslavia.uprising.07/ the original] on 28 October 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 17th of November, Koštunica welcomed the idea of opening a branch of the ICTY in Belgrade with the possibility of arresting Milošević.<ref>Andrea Koppel. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20030427024736/http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Yugoslavia 'opens way for Milosevic trial,' says U.S. official]". cnn.com. 17 November 2000. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 27 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 25th of December, the DOS party leader and prime minister Zoran Đinđić promised an arrest for the former president.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030427024736/http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Djindjic: Milosevic will be pursued]". ''CNN.com''. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 10 October 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  
On the 10th of January the following year, a coalition formed between nineteen democratic parties known as the ''Demokratska opozicija stranke'' (Serbian Cyrillic: ''Демократска опозиција странке'', <small>lit.</small> "Serbian Opposition Party", abbr. DOS) with intentions to overthrow Milošević.<ref>"[https://www.fotw.info/flags/cs%7Ddos.html Democratic Opposition of Serbia (Political alliance, Serbia and Montenegro)]". ''www.fotw.info''. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> In late August, the coalition would release a list of reforms they were going to implement of which one of them was granting autonomy to Kosovo.<ref>Demokratska opozicija Srbije. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20120229163813/http://www.vreme.com/arhiva_html/502/10.html Program za demokratsku Srbiju]". ''Vreme''. 16 August 2000. Archived from [http://www.vreme.com/arhiva_html/502/10.html the original] on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2024.</ref> The DOS would win following the election in late September, though their victory was annulled on the 4th of October.<ref>Boško Nicović. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20120826034029/http://www.b92.net/info/petioktobar/dogadjaji.php?nav_id=462732 Hronologija: Od kraja bombardovanja do 5. oktobra]". ''b92.net''. 4 October 2010. Archived from [http://www.b92.net/info/petioktobar/dogadjaji.php?nav_id=462732 the original] on 26 August 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20021218191313/http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/04/yugoslavia.protest.04/ Yugoslavia annuls election result]". ''CNN.com''. 4 October 2000. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/04/yugoslavia.protest.04/ the original] on 18 December 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Despite this, Milošević resigned shortly after before a second election could take place. While most modern sources misattribute his resignation during the Bulldozer Revolution (5th or 6th of October),<ref>[https://www.mapsofworld.com/on-this-day/october-6-2000-ce-slobodan-milosevic-resigns-as-president-of-serbia/ October 6 2000 CE – Slobodan Milosevic Resigns as President of Serbia]. mapsoftheworld.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://history.info/on-this-day/2000-mass-demonstrations-in-belgrade-lead-to-slobodan-milosevics-resignation/ 2000: Mass Demonstrations in Belgrade Lead to Slobodan Milošević’s Resignation]". history.info. 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/october/6/newsid_2516000/2516673.stm 2000: Milosevic quits, street celebrations continue]". ''BBC.co''. 2005. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> contemporary sources say that he formally resigned on the 7th.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20021028062803/http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/07/yugoslavia.uprising.07/ Kostunica sworn in as president of Yugoslavia]". ''CNN.com''. 7 October 2000. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/10/07/yugoslavia.uprising.07/ the original] on 28 October 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> The DOS coalition leader, Vojislav Koštunica would take his place with promises of Kosovo gaining autonomy.<ref>Steven Erlanger. "[https://archive.fo/PVTKx SHOWDOWN IN YUGOSLAVIA: THE OVERVIEW; MILOSEVIC CONCEDES HIS DEFEAT; YUGOSLAVS CELEBRATE NEW ERA]". ''New York Times''. 7 October 2000. Archived from [https://www.nytimes.com/2000/10/07/world/showdown-yugoslavia-overview-milosevic-concedes-his-defeat-yugoslavs-celebrate.html the original] on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 17th of November, Koštunica welcomed the idea of opening a branch of the ICTY in Belgrade with the possibility of arresting Milošević.<ref>Andrea Koppel. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20030427024736/http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Yugoslavia 'opens way for Milosevic trial,' says U.S. official]". cnn.com. 17 November 2000. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 27 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 25th of December, the DOS party leader and prime minister Zoran Đinđić promised an arrest for the former president.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030427024736/http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Djindjic: Milosevic will be pursued]". ''CNN.com''. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/europe/11/17/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 10 October 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  


On January 2001, concerns regarding a conflict of interest arose when officials also expressed their interest in hosting the tribunal on domestic soil<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20031017063939/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/05/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Milosevic trial may visit Serbia]". ''CNN.com''. 5 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/05/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 17 October 2003.</ref> along with comments regarding Koštunica's meeting with Milošević and statements to the press.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406003258/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/13/yugoslavia.meeting/index.html Kostunica meets Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 13 January 2000. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/13/yugoslavia.meeting/index.html the original] on 06 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030820225335/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/14/kostunica.milosevic/index.html Kostunica defends meeting with Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 15 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/14/kostunica.milosevic/index.html the original] on 20 August 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024. </ref> Despite this, Yugoslavian authorities seemed to continue to cooperate with international authorities as they too were building a case surrounding corruption-based charges.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406004021/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/21/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Milosevic faces crackdown]". ''CNN.com''. 21 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/21/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 06 April 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 23, the Hague would reissue Milošević's warrant with hopes that Koštunica would oblige, though he did not with talks of extraditing Milošević falling through the same day.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406044730/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.02/index.html Arrest warrant re-issued for Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 23 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.02/index.html the original] on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406044705/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.03/index.html Abrupt end to Milosevic extradition talks]". ''CNN.com''. 23 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.03/index.html the original] on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Twelve days later, on the 4th of February, Đinđić announced that the ICTY gave Belgrade until the end of March to hand over Milošević. Unlike Koštunica who was no longer interested in extraditing Milošević, Đinđić was optimistic and cooperative with this ultimatum.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030429120916/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/04/serbia/index.html Serbia given Milosevic deadline]". ''CNN.com''. 4 February 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/04/serbia/index.html the original] on 29 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Nine days later on the 13th, official authorities stated that police were ready to detain Milošević and on March 20th, nearly a month later, U.N. officials were updated as a former colleague of Milošević said that other former colleagues were aiding in building a case against Milošević.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501013511/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/20/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Yugoslav police set to seize Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 20 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/12/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  Five days later on the 25th, Yugoslav authorities were fully cooperating with the Hague.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501060001/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move]". 26 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> As the deadline approached, police would surround the Milošević residence on March 30th.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501021906/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/30/milosevic.arrest/index.html Police surround Milosevic home]". ''CNN.com''. 30 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/30/milosevic.arrest/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024. </ref> The standoff lasted for about 36 hours and Milošević was arrested on the 1st of April.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501034841/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/04/02/milosevic.timeline/index.html Timeline: Milosevic arrest]". ''CNN.com''. 2 April 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/04/02/milosevic.timeline/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1254263.stm Milosevic arrested]". ''BBC.co''. 1 April 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> While a bill was introduced to amend a law preventing Milošević's extradition in late March,<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501060001/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move]". ''CNN.com''. 26 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Koštunica would reverse his stance on extraditing the former president, supporting the bill about three months later.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010624042824/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/14/yugoslavia.law.02/index.html Milosevic nearer to extradition]". CNN.com. 14 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/14/yugoslavia.law.02/index.html the original] on 24 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> By the 21st of June, Yugoslav officials were preparing to extradite Milošević following pressue from the U.N. and Đinđić would also talk with a U.S. ambassador on the matter on the 27th.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010712161623/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/21/yugoslaviabill.postponed.1429/index.html U.N. renews Milosevic plea]". CNN.com. 21 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/21/yugoslaviabill.postponed.1429/index.html the original] on 12 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010707134303/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/27/milosevic.backers/index.html Milosevic stalls extradition move]". 27 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/27/milosevic.backers/index.html the original] on 7 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> A day later, Đinđić issued orders to the police to extradite Milošević, ignoring the law and Koštunica. The operation was done in secret with the cooperation of NATO.<ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1412828.stm Milosevic extradited]". BBC.co. 28 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://archive.fo/gYat Serbian Tells of Spiriting Milosevic Away]". ''New York Times''. 1 July 2001. Archived from [http://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/01/world/serbian-tells-of-spiriting-milosevic-away.html the original] on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  
On January 2001, concerns regarding a conflict of interest arose when officials also expressed their interest in hosting the tribunal on domestic soil<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20031017063939/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/05/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Milosevic trial may visit Serbia]". ''CNN.com''. 5 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/05/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 17 October 2003.</ref> along with comments regarding Koštunica's meeting with Milošević and statements to the press.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406003258/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/13/yugoslavia.meeting/index.html Kostunica meets Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 13 January 2000. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/13/yugoslavia.meeting/index.html the original] on 06 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030820225335/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/14/kostunica.milosevic/index.html Kostunica defends meeting with Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 15 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/14/kostunica.milosevic/index.html the original] on 20 August 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024. </ref> Despite this, Yugoslavian authorities seemed to continue to cooperate with international authorities as they too were building a case surrounding corruption-based charges.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406004021/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/21/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Milosevic faces crackdown]". ''CNN.com''. 21 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/21/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 06 April 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> On the 23, the Hague would reissue Milošević's warrant with hopes that Koštunica would oblige, though he did not with talks of extraditing Milošević falling through the same day.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406044730/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.02/index.html Arrest warrant re-issued for Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 23 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.02/index.html the original] on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030406044705/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.03/index.html Abrupt end to Milosevic extradition talks]". ''CNN.com''. 23 January 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/01/23/yugoslavia.delponte.03/index.html the original] on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Twelve days later, on the 4th of February, Đinđić announced that the ICTY gave Belgrade until the end of March to hand over Milošević. Unlike Koštunica who was no longer interested in extraditing Milošević, Đinđić was optimistic and cooperative with this ultimatum.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030429120916/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/04/serbia/index.html Serbia given Milosevic deadline]". ''CNN.com''. 4 February 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/04/serbia/index.html the original] on 29 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Nine days later on the 13th, official authorities stated that police were ready to detain Milošević and on March 20th, nearly a month later, U.N. officials were updated as a former colleague of Milošević said that other former colleagues were aiding in building a case against Milošević.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501013511/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/20/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html Yugoslav police set to seize Milosevic]". ''CNN.com''. 20 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/02/12/yugoslavia.milosevic/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  Five days later on the 25th, Yugoslav authorities were fully cooperating with the Hague.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501060001/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move]". 26 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> As the deadline approached, police would surround the Milošević residence on March 30th.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501021906/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/30/milosevic.arrest/index.html Police surround Milosevic home]". ''CNN.com''. 30 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/30/milosevic.arrest/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024. </ref> The standoff lasted for about 36 hours and Milošević was arrested on the 1st of April.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501034841/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/04/02/milosevic.timeline/index.html Timeline: Milosevic arrest]". ''CNN.com''. 2 April 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/04/02/milosevic.timeline/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1254263.stm Milosevic arrested]". ''BBC.co''. 1 April 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> While a bill was introduced to amend a law preventing Milošević's extradition in late March,<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20030501060001/http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move]". ''CNN.com''. 26 March 2001. Archived from [http://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/03/26/yugoslavia.tribunal/index.html the original] on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> Koštunica would reverse his stance on extraditing the former president, supporting the bill about three months later.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010624042824/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/14/yugoslavia.law.02/index.html Milosevic nearer to extradition]". CNN.com. 14 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/14/yugoslavia.law.02/index.html the original] on 24 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> By the 21st of June, Yugoslav officials were preparing to extradite Milošević following pressue from the U.N. and Đinđić would also talk with a U.S. ambassador on the matter on the 27th.<ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010712161623/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/21/yugoslaviabill.postponed.1429/index.html U.N. renews Milosevic plea]". CNN.com. 21 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/21/yugoslaviabill.postponed.1429/index.html the original] on 12 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://web.archive.org/web/20010707134303/http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/27/milosevic.backers/index.html Milosevic stalls extradition move]". 27 June 2001. Archived from [http://europe.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/europe/06/27/milosevic.backers/index.html the original] on 7 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref> A day later, Đinđić issued orders to the police to extradite Milošević, ignoring the law and Koštunica. The operation was done in secret with the cooperation of NATO.<ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1412828.stm Milosevic extradited]". BBC.co. 28 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref><ref>"[https://archive.fo/gYat Serbian Tells of Spiriting Milosevic Away]". ''New York Times''. 1 July 2001. Archived from [http://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/01/world/serbian-tells-of-spiriting-milosevic-away.html the original] on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.</ref>  
''Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo'' is highly critical of Đinđić's actions and the DOS.


==Release==
==Release==
''Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo'' was released in 2000 by Đukić's label, Božur Produkcija. It is one of three self-released albums without a catalog number and the most recent release from Đukić before his death.
''Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo'' was released in 2001 by Đukić's label, Božur Produkcija. It is one of three self-released albums without a catalog number and the most recent release from Đukić before his death.


In 2006, an academic paper titled "[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/215586105_Novo_guslarstvo_Newly_singing_to_the_accompaniment_of_the_gusleBalkan_music_instrument Novo guslarstvo]" would use the album as well as Đukić's previous work, ''[[Pogibija Pavla N. Bulatovića - ministra vojnog]]'' as examples of Gusle works published post-war.
In 2006, an academic paper titled "[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/215586105_Novo_guslarstvo_Newly_singing_to_the_accompaniment_of_the_gusleBalkan_music_instrument Novo guslarstvo]" would use the album as well as Đukić's previous work, ''[[Pogibija Pavla N. Bulatovića - ministra vojnog]]'' as examples of Gusle works published post-war.

Latest revision as of 07:04, 17 May 2024

Ој Србине проклета нацијо
OjSrbineprokletianacijo-j-card-front-RA20K.jpg
Single album by
Гуслар Б. Б. Ђукић
Released2001
GenreGusle
LabelБожур Продукција
Гуслар Б. Б. Ђукић chronology
Погибија Павла Н. Булатовића - министра војног
(2000) 		Ој Србине проклета нацијо
(2001)

Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo (Serbian Cyrillic: Ој Србине проклета нацијо, lit. "Oh Serbs, Cursed People") is the twenty-second single by guslar Božidar Đukić, released some time in 2001, by Božur Produkcija. It is the last known single by Đukić before his passing in 2009. It is notable for its shocking cover art.

Background

On the 27th of May 1999 in the midst of the NATO bombing campaign, the International Criminal Tribunal of the former Yugoslavia would issue a warrant for president Slobodan Milošević and four others.[1] After the bombing campaign, protests against SFRY president Slobodan Milošević would begin starting in July of the same year.

On the 10th of January the following year, a coalition formed between nineteen democratic parties known as the Demokratska opozicija stranke (Serbian Cyrillic: Демократска опозиција странке, lit. "Serbian Opposition Party", abbr. DOS) with intentions to overthrow Milošević.[2] In late August, the coalition would release a list of reforms they were going to implement of which one of them was granting autonomy to Kosovo.[3] The DOS would win following the election in late September, though their victory was annulled on the 4th of October.[4][5] Despite this, Milošević resigned shortly after before a second election could take place. While most modern sources misattribute his resignation during the Bulldozer Revolution (5th or 6th of October),[6][7][8] contemporary sources say that he formally resigned on the 7th.[9] The DOS coalition leader, Vojislav Koštunica would take his place with promises of Kosovo gaining autonomy.[10] On the 17th of November, Koštunica welcomed the idea of opening a branch of the ICTY in Belgrade with the possibility of arresting Milošević.[11] On the 25th of December, the DOS party leader and prime minister Zoran Đinđić promised an arrest for the former president.[12]

On January 2001, concerns regarding a conflict of interest arose when officials also expressed their interest in hosting the tribunal on domestic soil[13] along with comments regarding Koštunica's meeting with Milošević and statements to the press.[14][15] Despite this, Yugoslavian authorities seemed to continue to cooperate with international authorities as they too were building a case surrounding corruption-based charges.[16] On the 23, the Hague would reissue Milošević's warrant with hopes that Koštunica would oblige, though he did not with talks of extraditing Milošević falling through the same day.[17][18] Twelve days later, on the 4th of February, Đinđić announced that the ICTY gave Belgrade until the end of March to hand over Milošević. Unlike Koštunica who was no longer interested in extraditing Milošević, Đinđić was optimistic and cooperative with this ultimatum.[19] Nine days later on the 13th, official authorities stated that police were ready to detain Milošević and on March 20th, nearly a month later, U.N. officials were updated as a former colleague of Milošević said that other former colleagues were aiding in building a case against Milošević.[20] Five days later on the 25th, Yugoslav authorities were fully cooperating with the Hague.[21] As the deadline approached, police would surround the Milošević residence on March 30th.[22] The standoff lasted for about 36 hours and Milošević was arrested on the 1st of April.[23][24] While a bill was introduced to amend a law preventing Milošević's extradition in late March,[25] Koštunica would reverse his stance on extraditing the former president, supporting the bill about three months later.[26] By the 21st of June, Yugoslav officials were preparing to extradite Milošević following pressue from the U.N. and Đinđić would also talk with a U.S. ambassador on the matter on the 27th.[27][28] A day later, Đinđić issued orders to the police to extradite Milošević, ignoring the law and Koštunica. The operation was done in secret with the cooperation of NATO.[29][30]

Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo is highly critical of Đinđić's actions and the DOS.

Release

Oj Srbine prokleta nacijo was released in 2001 by Đukić's label, Božur Produkcija. It is one of three self-released albums without a catalog number and the most recent release from Đukić before his death.

In 2006, an academic paper titled "Novo guslarstvo" would use the album as well as Đukić's previous work, Pogibija Pavla N. Bulatovića - ministra vojnog as examples of Gusle works published post-war.

Track listing

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Ој Србине проклета нацијо" 
Side B
No.TitleLength
1."Ој Србине проклета нацијо" 

Personnel

Writing

  • БОЖИДАР БОЖО ЂУКИЋ- Аутор

Production

  • "БОЖУР ПРОДУКЦИЈА" АНДРИЈЕВИЦА ИЗ ВАСОЈЕВИЋА- Издавач
  • БОЖИДАР БОЖО ЂУКИЋ- Главни и одговорни уредник

Miscellaneous

ТУЖБАЛИЦА МИЛИЦА МИЛОШЕВИЋ (ИЗ КОЛАШИНА}

Tape variants

Cassette release (2000)
Notes
  • Great audio quality

References

  1. ↑ The Hague. "President Milosevic and Four other Senior Fry Officials Indicted for Murder, Persecution and Deportation in Kosovo". icty.org. 27 May 1999. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  2. ↑ "Democratic Opposition of Serbia (Political alliance, Serbia and Montenegro)". www.fotw.info. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  3. ↑ Demokratska opozicija Srbije. "Program za demokratsku Srbiju". Vreme. 16 August 2000. Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  4. ↑ Boško Nicović. "Hronologija: Od kraja bombardovanja do 5. oktobra". b92.net. 4 October 2010. Archived from the original on 26 August 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  5. ↑ "Yugoslavia annuls election result". CNN.com. 4 October 2000. Archived from the original on 18 December 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  6. ↑ October 6 2000 CE – Slobodan Milosevic Resigns as President of Serbia. mapsoftheworld.com. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  7. ↑ "2000: Mass Demonstrations in Belgrade Lead to Slobodan Milošević’s Resignation". history.info. 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  8. ↑ "2000: Milosevic quits, street celebrations continue". BBC.co. 2005. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  9. ↑ "Kostunica sworn in as president of Yugoslavia". CNN.com. 7 October 2000. Archived from the original on 28 October 2002. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  10. ↑ Steven Erlanger. "SHOWDOWN IN YUGOSLAVIA: THE OVERVIEW; MILOSEVIC CONCEDES HIS DEFEAT; YUGOSLAVS CELEBRATE NEW ERA". New York Times. 7 October 2000. Archived from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  11. ↑ Andrea Koppel. "Yugoslavia 'opens way for Milosevic trial,' says U.S. official". cnn.com. 17 November 2000. Archived from the original on 27 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  12. ↑ "Djindjic: Milosevic will be pursued". CNN.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  13. ↑ "Milosevic trial may visit Serbia". CNN.com. 5 January 2001. Archived from the original on 17 October 2003.
  14. ↑ "Kostunica meets Milosevic". CNN.com. 13 January 2000. Archived from the original on 06 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  15. ↑ "Kostunica defends meeting with Milosevic". CNN.com. 15 January 2001. Archived from the original on 20 August 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  16. ↑ "Milosevic faces crackdown". CNN.com. 21 January 2001. Archived from the original on 06 April 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  17. ↑ "Arrest warrant re-issued for Milosevic". CNN.com. 23 January 2001. Archived from the original on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 2024.
  18. ↑ "Abrupt end to Milosevic extradition talks". CNN.com. 23 January 2001. Archived from the original on 6 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  19. ↑ "Serbia given Milosevic deadline". CNN.com. 4 February 2001. Archived from the original on 29 April 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  20. ↑ "Yugoslav police set to seize Milosevic". CNN.com. 20 March 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  21. ↑ "Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move". 26 March 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  22. ↑ "Police surround Milosevic home". CNN.com. 30 March 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  23. ↑ "Timeline: Milosevic arrest". CNN.com. 2 April 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  24. ↑ "Milosevic arrested". BBC.co. 1 April 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  25. ↑ "Del Ponte welcomes Belgrade move". CNN.com. 26 March 2001. Archived from the original on 1 May 2003. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  26. ↑ "Milosevic nearer to extradition". CNN.com. 14 June 2001. Archived from the original on 24 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  27. ↑ "U.N. renews Milosevic plea". CNN.com. 21 June 2001. Archived from the original on 12 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  28. ↑ "Milosevic stalls extradition move". 27 June 2001. Archived from the original on 7 July 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  29. ↑ "Milosevic extradited". BBC.co. 28 June 2001. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  30. ↑ "Serbian Tells of Spiriting Milosevic Away". New York Times. 1 July 2001. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
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