Novokompovana narodna muzika: Difference between revisions

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==== Misidentification of war music as "turbo-folk" ====
==== Misidentification of war music as "turbo-folk" ====
While few sources will say that war music and turbo-folk were separate, they are often conflated. In "Music Wars: Blood and Song at the End of Yugoslavia", its author establishes a difference between turbo-folk and war music. At the end of the paper, the war music showcased is labeled as "turbo-folk".<ref name=":1" /> Contemporary articles often say that turbo-folk is nationalist on the grounds of either trying to make music sound more Serbian, or point out that one of the more prominent stars of turbo-folk, Ceca, was married/widowed to Željko "Arkan" Ražnatović. Ceca has stated that while she is a nationalist, she separates her work from her views and does not consider herself an artist within the genre.<ref>Rory Archer. ''"Paint Me Black and Gold and Put Me in a Frame": Turbofolk and Balkanist Discourse in (post) Yugoslav Cultural Space''. Central European University. May 2009. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> While these sources say that they glorify gangsters, they do not provide specifics such as official statements, lyrics, and interviews to support this claim.<ref name=":2" /><ref>Alexei Monroe. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20111208072027/https://ce-review.org/00/24/monroe24.html Balkan Hardcore Pop culture and paramilitarism]". ce-review.org. 19 June 2000. Archived from [https://ce-review.org/00/24/monroe24.html the original] on 08 December 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Gordana Andric. "[https://balkaninsight.com/2011/06/15/turbo-folk-keeps-pace-with-new-rivals/ Turbo-folk Keeps Pace with New Rivals]". 15 June 2011. Balkaninsight.com. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> Furthermore turbo-folk itself was actively being suppressed by the government with attempts to prevent the genre from airing on radio in 1995 and a Kitsch-tax  implemented to prevent it from airing on TV and radio 2000 which contradicts these statements.<ref>Čvoro, Uroš. "Turbo-Folk Music and National Identity in Former Yugoslavia". ''Turbo-folk music and cultural representations of national identity in former Yugoslavia''. 2014. ISBN 9781472420367. pp. 46-47. Retrieved 5 May 2024.</ref> Consequently, sources about war music produced in the 90's will misidentify the music as "turbo-folk".<ref>Isaac Chakyan Tang. "[https://hir.harvard.edu/turbo-folk-war-music-in-serbia/ Echoes of a Turbulent Past: Turbo Folk War Music in Serbia]". ''harvard.edu''. 22 April 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Joost Gisquière. "[https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/001/415/012/RUG01-001415012_2010_0001_AC.pdf TURBO-FOLK EN NATIONALISME IN SERVIË]". Universiteit Gent. 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Britannica Politica. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20220116232847/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMy_PaU5eS4 Serbian War Music Is Insane]". YouTube. 29 July 2021. Archived from [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMy_PaU5eS4 the original] on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> The earliest term used to define these albums were known as "novopatriotskih" kaseta, but has only been documented once.<ref>Petar Luković. "Šta pevaju Srbi i Hravti". ''Vreme''. 30 November 1992. pp. 31. ISSN 0353-8028. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> Novokompovana or the more common terms "ratna muzika" (war music) and "patriotska muzika" (patriotic music) are used to best describe war music.
While few sources will say that war music and turbo-folk were separate, they are often conflated. In "Music Wars: Blood and Song at the End of Yugoslavia", its author establishes a difference between turbo-folk and war music. At the end of the paper, the war music showcased is labeled as "turbo-folk".<ref name=":1" /> Contemporary articles often say that turbo-folk is nationalist on the grounds of either trying to make music sound more Serbian, or point out that one of the more prominent stars of turbo-folk, Ceca, was married/widowed to Željko "Arkan" Ražnatović. Ceca has stated that while she is a nationalist, she separates her work from her views and does not consider herself an artist within the genre.<ref>Rory Archer. ''"Paint Me Black and Gold and Put Me in a Frame": Turbofolk and Balkanist Discourse in (post) Yugoslav Cultural Space''. Central European University. May 2009. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> While these sources say that they glorify gangsters, they do not provide specifics such as official statements, lyrics, and interviews to support this claim.<ref name=":2" /><ref>Alexei Monroe. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20111208072027/https://ce-review.org/00/24/monroe24.html Balkan Hardcore Pop culture and paramilitarism]". ce-review.org. 19 June 2000. Archived from [https://ce-review.org/00/24/monroe24.html the original] on 08 December 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Gordana Andric. "[https://balkaninsight.com/2011/06/15/turbo-folk-keeps-pace-with-new-rivals/ Turbo-folk Keeps Pace with New Rivals]". 15 June 2011. Balkaninsight.com. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> Furthermore turbo-folk itself was actively being suppressed by the government with attempts to prevent the genre from airing on radio in 1995 and a Kitsch-tax  implemented to prevent it from airing on TV and radio in 2000 which contradicts these statements.<ref>Čvoro, Uroš. "Turbo-Folk Music and National Identity in Former Yugoslavia". ''Turbo-folk music and cultural representations of national identity in former Yugoslavia''. 2014. ISBN 9781472420367. pp. 46-47. Retrieved 5 May 2024.</ref> Consequently, sources about war music produced in the 90's will misidentify the music as "turbo-folk".<ref>Isaac Chakyan Tang. "[https://hir.harvard.edu/turbo-folk-war-music-in-serbia/ Echoes of a Turbulent Past: Turbo Folk War Music in Serbia]". ''harvard.edu''. 22 April 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Joost Gisquière. "[https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/001/415/012/RUG01-001415012_2010_0001_AC.pdf TURBO-FOLK EN NATIONALISME IN SERVIË]". Universiteit Gent. 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref><ref>Britannica Politica. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20220116232847/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMy_PaU5eS4 Serbian War Music Is Insane]". YouTube. 29 July 2021. Archived from [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMy_PaU5eS4 the original] on 16 January 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> The earliest term used to define these albums were known as "novopatriotskih" kaseta, but has only been documented once.<ref>Petar Luković. "Šta pevaju Srbi i Hravti". ''Vreme''. 30 November 1992. pp. 31. ISSN 0353-8028. Retrieved 6 May 2024.</ref> Novokompovana or the more common terms "ratna muzika" (war music) and "patriotska muzika" (patriotic music) are used to best describe war music.


== References ==
== References ==
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<references />

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